AI engineering glossary · Linear algebra

What is hyperplane?

Hyperplane (also called Decision boundary): A flat subspace one dimension smaller than the space around it, defined by w . x = c for a normal vector w. In machine learning it acts as the boundary that a linear classifier draws between two classes.

Level: intermediateTopic: Linear algebra

Hyperplane: an example

In 2-D, the line x + 2y = 4 is a hyperplane; in 3-D, a plane; a linear classifier with 50 features uses a 49-dimensional one.

Related terms

More Linear algebra terms

Where you learn it

Hyperplane is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

Before you go

Take the cheat sheet with you

One free PDF: the key AI-engineering terms, formulas and Python idioms. No spam; unsubscribe any time.