AI engineering glossary · Evaluation metrics

What is ROC curve?

ROC curve (also called receiver operating characteristic curve): A plot of the true positive rate against the false positive rate as the decision threshold of a scoring classifier sweeps from strict to lenient. Each point is one threshold. A curve hugging the top-left corner means a strong classifier, and the diagonal means random guessing.

Level: intermediateTopic: Evaluation metrics

ROC curve: an example

A credit-risk model that scores applicants can be run at 50 thresholds; plotting each threshold's (FPR, TPR) pair gives its ROC curve.

Related terms

More Evaluation metrics terms

Where you learn it

ROC curve is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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