AI engineering glossary · Evaluation metrics

What is spearman's rank correlation?

Spearman's rank correlation (also called Spearman's rho): The correlation between the ranks of two variables instead of their raw values. It captures any consistently rising or falling relationship, not only straight-line ones, and is less affected by outliers. It is often used to compare a metric's ordering with human judgments.

Level: intermediateTopic: Evaluation metrics

Spearman's rank correlation: an example

If an automatic quality metric ranks 10 summaries in almost the same order as human raters, Spearman's rho is close to +1, such as 0.9.

Related terms

More Evaluation metrics terms

Where you learn it

Spearman's rank correlation is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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