AI engineering glossary · AI ethics law product

What is post-hoc explanation?

Post-hoc explanation: An explanation produced after a model is trained, by probing the model rather than by reading its structure. Methods such as LIME, SHAP and saliency maps approximate why the model behaved as it did, but they are approximations and may not reflect the true internal reasoning.

Level: intermediateTopic: AI ethics law product

Post-hoc explanation: an example

After training a complex churn model, a team applies SHAP to see which features pushed one customer's prediction up.

Related terms

  • LIME
  • SHAP
  • Surrogate model
  • Explanation faithfulness

More AI ethics law product terms

Where you learn it

Post-hoc explanation is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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