AI engineering glossary · Data engineering

What is small files problem?

Small files problem: The slowdown and overhead caused by storing very many tiny files in a distributed file or object store, since each file adds metadata handling and open costs. Jobs are usually fixed by merging files into larger ones.

Level: advancedTopic: Data engineering

Small files problem: an example

A streaming job writing every minute produces 1,440 small files per day per partition; queries slow down until they are merged.

Related terms

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Where you learn it

Small files problem is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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