AI engineering glossary · Classical ML algorithms

What is decision boundary?

Decision boundary: The surface in feature space where a classifier switches from predicting one class to another. In two dimensions it is a line or curve. Its shape depends on the algorithm: straight for logistic fitting, jagged and box-like for trees, curved for kernel methods.

Level: beginnerTopic: Classical ML algorithms

Decision boundary: an example

For a loan model using income and debt, the boundary might be the line debt = 0.4 * income; applicants above it are predicted to default.

Related terms

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Where you learn it

Decision boundary is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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