AI engineering glossary · Classical ML algorithms

What is elbow method?

Elbow method: A heuristic for picking the number of clusters: plot inertia against k and choose the point where the curve bends and further clusters give diminishing gains. It is subjective and sometimes shows no clear bend.

Level: beginnerTopic: Classical ML algorithms

Elbow method: an example

Inertia drops steeply from k=1 to k=4 then flattens, so k=4 is chosen.

Related terms

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Where you learn it

Elbow method is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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