AI engineering glossary · Linear algebra

What is design matrix?

Design matrix (also called Feature matrix): The matrix of input features in a regression problem, with one row per observation and one column per feature, often plus a column of ones for the intercept. Model fitting formulas such as the normal equations are written in terms of it.

Level: intermediateTopic: Linear algebra

Design matrix: an example

For 3 houses with area and rooms, X = [[1,1200,3],[1,900,2],[1,1500,4]], the first column being the intercept.

Related terms

More Linear algebra terms

Where you learn it

Design matrix is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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