AI engineering glossary · Computing foundations

What is SYN (three-way handshake)?

Three-way handshake (also called SYN, SYN-ACK, TCP handshake): The exchange used by TCP to open a connection: the client sends a SYN, the server replies with SYN-ACK, and the client answers with ACK. It confirms both sides are ready and agrees on starting sequence numbers.

Level: advancedTopic: Computing foundations

Three-way handshake: an example

Before your browser sends any page request, it and the server complete the three messages SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK.

Related terms

More Computing foundations terms

Where you learn it

Three-way handshake is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

Before you go

Take the cheat sheet with you

One free PDF: the key AI-engineering terms, formulas and Python idioms. No spam; unsubscribe any time.