AI engineering glossary · Feature engineering data prep

What is equal-frequency binning?

Equal-frequency binning (also called Quantile binning): Discretising a numeric feature so each bin holds roughly the same number of observations, using quantiles as bin edges. It handles skewed data better than equal-width bins, but bin widths can vary widely.

Level: intermediateTopic: Feature engineering data prep

Equal-frequency binning: an example

Splitting 1,000 customers into quartile bins by spending puts about 250 customers in each band, even if the top band spans a huge range.

Related terms

More Feature engineering data prep terms

Where you learn it

Equal-frequency binning is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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