AI engineering glossary · Evals guardrails AI security

What is structured output validation?

Structured output validation: Checking that a model's output follows an expected format, such as a JSON schema with required fields and allowed value ranges, before using it. Failures trigger a retry or error, and it also prevents malformed or unsafe data from reaching downstream code.

Level: intermediateTopic: Evals guardrails AI security

Structured output validation: an example

A parser rejects a reply where the 'age' field is the text 'twenty' instead of a number and asks the model to try again.

Related terms

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Where you learn it

Structured output validation is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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