AI engineering glossary · RAG vector search

What is post-filtering?

Post-filtering: Running the nearest-neighbour search first and then discarding results that fail the metadata condition. It is simple, but a strict filter can leave fewer than the requested number of results, since many top hits get thrown away.

Level: advancedTopic: RAG vector search

Post-filtering: an example

The search returns 10 hits, but only 2 pass the language = 'hi' filter, so the user sees 2 results.

Related terms

More RAG vector search terms

Where you learn it

Post-filtering is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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