AI engineering glossary · NumPy pandas visualization

What is data-ink ratio?

Data-ink ratio (also called chartjunk): A design principle from Edward Tufte that says most of a chart's ink should display data rather than decoration. It encourages removing heavy gridlines, borders, 3-D effects and redundant labels so the message is clear. It is a guide to judgement, not a strict rule.

Level: advancedTopic: NumPy pandas visualization

Data-ink ratio: an example

Removing a chart's background shading, box border and 3-D bars so only the bars and light gridlines remain.

Related terms

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Where you learn it

Data-ink ratio is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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