AI engineering glossary · Classical ML algorithms

What is isolation forest?

Isolation forest: An anomaly-detection method that builds random trees which split data at random feature values. Unusual points get separated from the rest after only a few splits, so a short average path length signals an outlier.

Level: intermediateTopic: Classical ML algorithms

Isolation forest: an example

Flagging an unusual UPI transaction of 9 lakh among typical 200 to 2,000 rupee payments, since it is isolated in just 2 splits.

Related terms

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Where you learn it

Isolation forest is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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