AI engineering glossary · LLM training alignment

What is 3D parallelism?

3D parallelism: Combining data, tensor and pipeline parallelism at once to train models too big for any single strategy. Each axis maps to a different network layer of the cluster, with tensor parallelism inside fast nodes.

Level: advancedTopic: LLM training alignment

3D parallelism: an example

A 512-GPU job might use tensor parallel 8, pipeline parallel 4 and data parallel 16, since 8 x 4 x 16 = 512.

Related terms

More LLM training alignment terms

Where you learn it

3D parallelism is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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