AI engineering glossary · Agents tools MCP

What is side effect?

Side effect: A change a tool makes to the outside world beyond returning a value, such as sending a message, writing a file or charging a card. Tools with side effects need extra care, since a wrong call cannot always be undone.

Level: intermediateTopic: Agents tools MCP

Side effect: an example

A read-only search tool has no side effect; a delete_file tool does, so it is placed behind an approval step.

Related terms

More Agents tools MCP terms

Where you learn it

Side effect is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

Before you go

Take the cheat sheet with you

One free PDF: the key AI-engineering terms, formulas and Python idioms. No spam; unsubscribe any time.