AI engineering glossary · Agents tools MCP

What is model routing?

Model routing: Choosing which model handles each request or step, for example sending simple steps to a small cheap model and hard reasoning to a large one. It reduces cost and delay in agent systems with little loss of quality when routing is accurate.

Level: advancedTopic: Agents tools MCP

Model routing: an example

A router sends 'What are your opening hours?' to a small model and a multi-document legal analysis to a large model.

Related terms

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Where you learn it

Model routing is part of the AI Engineering Program, which teaches it with notes, a hands-on lab and an exam. The first lesson is free.

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